Bad breath, or halitosis, is familiar to many people. Although precise epidemiological data are missing, some studies have suggested that bad breath may rank only behind dental cavities and periodontal diseases as the cause of patients’ visits to the dentist.
Experts are of the opinion that mouth odor is like any other body odor—the result of microbes living in the body giving off byproducts. In the mouth, this means bacteria that normally live in the mouth interact with food particles, blood, tissue, etc., to create volatile (i.e., stinky) sulfur compounds. If you don’t clean properly, the bacteria build up, and next thing you know—that’s not toothpaste on your tongue.
Speaking exclusively with LEADERSHIP, a dental surgeon with the Maitama General Hospital of the FCT Health Services, Dr. Godwin Nwafor, said that the root cause behind bad breath can range from banal, poor oral hygiene after meals, to potentially life-threatening, complications from diabetes and kidney failure.
He said that there are two major causes of bad breath, which are local and systemic causes, saying that local causes accounts for almost 90 per cent of all the causes of bad breath.