The increasing rate of infertility among men could partly be as a result of stress in jobs and other spheres of life engaged in by the men, a new health research report has shown.
In
Nigeria, for example, there are no adequate statistics of men suffering
from infertility, but experts have constantly raised concerns about a
growing rate of the challenge in the country.
These concerns have
resulted in the proliferation of herbal remedies in the form of drugs
and other aphrodisiacs advertised and sold locally along streets in the
country.
The new study shows that stress, apart from resulting in
health problems, including heart disease, asthma, obesity and
depression, can also reduce sperm and semen quality, thus affecting the
male fertility.
In the study carried out by researchers
from the Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New
York, and Rutgers School of Public Health in Piscataway, New Jersey, and
published in the journal of Fertility and Sterility, they discovered
that 'stressful life events' including a level of unemployment can cause
infertility in men.
The researchers, who studied 193 men between
the ages of 38 to 49, said their finding, after filling a form and
providing semen samples, showed that two or more stressful life events in the past year had lower sperm quality than men who did not experience any stressful life events.
Using
standard fertility testing methods, researchers reportedly analysed
semen concentration, sperm shape (morphology) and movement (motility) in
each sample to reach their conclusion.
'Although workplace stress did not directly affect semen quality in the men, the researchers found that those who experienced job strains had lower levels of the hormone testosterone in their semen, which could affect reproductive health.
'In
addition, they found that regardless of the levels of stress
experienced, men who were unemployed had lower semen quality than those
who were employed.' the Medical News Today reported.
Assistant
Professor Teresa Janevic at the Rutgers School of Public Health,
explained that stress had long been identified as having an influence on
health.
'Our research suggests that men's reproductive health may also be affected by their social environment.'
The
American Society for Reproductive Medicine, had said that men make up
40 percent of infertile couples with cause of male infertility including
sperm abnormalities or immobile sperm, lifestyle factors, medical conditions like undescended testicles or ejaculation problems.
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